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Roundabout – Studies and Planning

View our Roundabouts Expertise
 


Design and Construction


Peer Reviews





 We have performed roundabout operational analyses and feasibility studies for critical intersections throughout Illinois, Wisconsin, Indiana, and Kentucky.  We utilize RODEL software, the empirically-based software developed by roundabout expert Barry Crown.  RODEL uses the British method and empirical equations derived from extensive research.  It provides roundabout capacity, delay, and queuing, for various roundabout geometries.

 

Paramics microsimulation traffic modeling software can provide many benefits when analyzing and designing roundabouts. Paramics simulates driver behavior on a model of the street network.  It uses gap acceptance theory to determine how a roundabout will operate.  Because Paramics analyzes roundabouts differently than RODEL, it can be used as a check of the lane configurations RODEL produces. It is very useful in modeling closely spaced roundabouts because it can account for the interaction between them. Paramics is also excellent for public involvement activities to show local officials and stakeholders how vehicles will flow around a proposed roundabout, and to give them a sense of the roundabout’s footprint and how it will relate to its surroundings.  We feel our experience with modeling complex and closely spaced roundabouts is unsurpassed, particularly along highly congested corridors with multiple three-lane entry approaches. 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Paramics operation modeling helps illustrate roundabout operations to the public.

 

ush 41 ramp terminal intersections study - Green bay, wi

As members of a project team, we investigated 52 intersections at 15 interchanges along the USH 41 corridor from Oshkosh to Green Bay, Wisconsin. This corridor carries up to 90,000 cars per day in some locations. The study evaluated the feasibility of using roundabouts as an alternative intersection control at ramp terminals and adjacent intersections. The study included collection of field data, functional conceptual layouts, RODEL operational performance evaluation, and an alternatives evaluation.  The report included illustrations of design concepts, identification of property and cost impacts, expected operational performance, and a decision flowchart.

To aid in the selection of intersections for conversion to roundabouts, a set of criteria was developed and applied to each of the locations.  This criteria summarized the factors necessary for consideration and streamlined the evaluation.

sth 28 corridor study - sheboygan, wi - wisdot northeast region

We led a study of the STH 28 corridor at the I-43 interchange in Sheboygan, Wisconsin.  This is a four-lane, urban arterial feeding central Sheboygan.  Four very tightly spaced signalized intersections currently control traffic operations for the corridor.  The corridor is experiencing rapid traffic growth with nearby vacant land ready for development including the addition of a Super Walmart southeast of the interchange.  WisDOT is concerned about the long-term capacity of the signalized system. At the request of WisDOT, we investigated the feasibility of converting the intersections to high-capacity roundabouts.

 

 

 

 

Paramics modeling of signal versus roundabout control.

A detailed preliminary design of five roundabout configurations was developed to quantify the impacts of the proposed project.  We used Paramics software to model both the signalized and roundabout alternatives as individual systems.  For the roundabout alternative, RODEL was used to calibrate the Paramics model.  The two models were then compared to determine which alternative had superior traffic capacity.  A comprehensive report was prepared to summarize the comparison of a signalized- versus roundabout-controlled corridor.

 

 

 

 

 

STH 28 Corridor - preliminary roundabout design.

 

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